Les usagers de drogues non-violents ne devraient pas encourir de sanction – un appel de la Commission Globale sur les Politiques des Drogues

Des politiques fondées sur des données scientifiques devraient inclure la décriminalisation de la consommation personnelle de drogues, étant donné que cette approche a été démontrée efficace et propice au maintien de la dignité humaine. Pour en savoir plus, en anglais, veuillez lire les informations ci-dessous.

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By Ruth Dreifuss, Chair; Pavel Bém, Member

The failures of prohibition—the attempt to eliminate illicit drugs for non-medical purposes through measures such as criminalisation or militarisation—and other repressive drug strategies are well documented. Over the past 50 years, they have been unable to curb either supply or demand at global or local levels. In fact, drug use, production, and trafficking, and concern about the issue among the general public, grow ever higher,1 while prohibition continues to exact a tragic toll on individuals and societies.2 Effective and humane drug policies are needed more urgently than ever.

This urgency can be felt both at the local level, where cities struggle to cope with drug use directly, and at the international level, with growing criticism of an outdated drug control system built on three United Nations conventions.3 Even though these conventions do not specifically insist on harsh punishment for drug use, national interpretation has favoured prohibitive approaches, with many harmful consequences.

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Thumbnail: Global Commission on Drug Policy