Principes éthiques de la médecine traditionnelle indigène pour guider la recherche et la pratique des psychédéliques occidentaux

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Principes éthiques de la médecine traditionnelle indigène pour guider la recherche et la pratique des psychédéliques occidentaux

12 janvier 2023

Celidwen et al. proposent un cadre pour envisager des relations plus respectueuses entre les institutions occidentales et les médecines psychédéliques indigènes, dans le but de résister à l'extraction et à la commercialisation. Pour en savoir plus, en anglais, veuillez lire les informations ci-dessous.

By Yuria Celidwen, Nicole Redvers, Cicilia Githaiga, Janeth Calambás, Karen Añaños, Miguel Evanjuanoy Chindoy, Riccardo Vitale, Juan Nelson Rojas, Delores Mondragón, Yuniur Vázquez Rosalío, Angelina Sacbajá

Summary

The resurgence of Western psychedelic research and practice has led to increasing concerns from many Indigenous Nations regarding cultural appropriation, lack of recognition of the sacred cultural positioning of these medicines, exclusionary practices in research and praxis, and patenting of traditional medicines. Indigenous voices and leadership have been notably absent from the Western psychedelic field currently widely represented by Westerners. An Indigenous-led globally represented group of practitioners, activists, scholars, lawyers, and human rights defenders came together with the purpose of formulating a set of ethical guidelines concerning traditional Indigenous medicines current use in Western psychedelic research and practice. A global Indigenous consensus process of knowledge-gathering was engaged which identified eight interconnected ethical principles, including: Reverence, Respect, Responsibility, Relevance, Regulation, Reparation, Restoration, and Reconciliation. A summary of the work is presented here with suggested ethical actions for moving forward within Western psychedelic research and practice spaces.