Colombia is one year into peace negotiations with the country’s largest guerrilla group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (

Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia, 

FARC). After reaching tentative agreements on the land and political participation agenda points, the parties are currently negotiating the issue of illicit drugs.

This WOLA article outlines 11 elements of a more effective and humane approach to drug policy. The first six propose immediate changes that can be agreed at the negotiating table with the FARC. The next five ideas take advantage of the peace talks as a springboard to commence a broader discussion on drug policy reform. Both at the negotiating table in Havana and in Bogota, policies must prioritize alternative development over forced eradication, public health over criminal prosecution, and the protection of human rights above all else.

Keep up-to-date with drug policy developments by subscribing to the IDPC Monthly Alert.

Peace, drug policy, and an inclusive society

Legislation Will Reduce Number One Cause of Accidental Death in New York State by Increasing Access to Antidote, Naloxone

Bill Builds on Historic 911 Good Samaritan Law that Passed Nearly Unanimously in Both Houses

This week Senator Kemp Hannon (R-Nassau) and Assemblyman Jeffrey Dinowitz (D-Bronx) introduced an opioid overdose prevention bill (S.6744/A.8637), legislation that would help prevent accidental opioid overdoses and save the lives of thousands of New Yorkers by expanding access to the opioid antidote naloxone. More than 2,000 New Yorkers die each year from opioid overdose, with heroin and prescription pain medications involved in most of those deaths. Naloxone, if administered during an overdose, effectively and safely reverses the overdose and saves lives. In fact, a 2010 CDC report credits overdose education and naloxone distribution programs with more than 10,000 documented overdose reversals since 1996.

Opioid overdose prevention bill introduced in New York

José Mujica has attempted to change the premises and conditions of the drugs wars through the legalisation of marijuana. Although even the people of Uruguay don’t really back their president’s initial reform, at least it’s a start.

When I travelled across Mexico, pictures of the missing were everywhere in the streets, like dystopian corporate advertising. Human Rights Watch says that more than 60,000 people have died in the drug war launched in 2006 by former president Felipe Calderón; the US pours money and arms into Mexico to suppress the drug trade, while rival drug gangs battle for control of supply routes. As Charles Bowden wrote, there is a war on drugs, and there is a war 

Uruguay surrenders to win

A few privately funded studies of these compounds have yielded tantalizing hints that some of these ideas merit consideration. Yet doing this research through standard channels, as psychopharmacologist David J. Nutt of Imperial College London and his co-authors noted in a recent article in 

, requires traversing a daunting bureaucratic labyrinth that can dissuade even the most committed investigator. (

 is part of Nature Publishing Group.) It can take years to receive approval for a clinical trial from both regulators and hospital ethics committees, even while tallying thousands of dollars in licensing fees and tens of thousands to obtain drugs that are, of course, unavailable from a chemical supply catalogue.

End the ban on psychoactive drug research 

Health stakeholders attending the 17th International Conference on AIDS and STIs in Africa (ICASA) commended Tanzania for its decision to adopt methadone maintenance programme dubbed ‘Medically Assisted Treatment (MAT)’, saying the efforts are constructive in the reduction of HIV among people who inject drugs (PWID).

MAT was initially launched at the Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) in 2011, making it the first clinic in Sub-Saharan Africa mainland offering this treatment. The programme focuses on connecting people who inject drugs to a comprehensive health package of methadone and other care and treatment services.

Tanzania leads in addressing HIV/AIDs issues in Africa

Opioid overdose continues to be a top killer of young people all over the world. In some countries, drug overdose deaths now outnumber those attributable to firearms, homicides or HIV/AIDS. Few people realise that most of these deaths are easily preventable with the right information, and an inexpensive antidote, Naloxone, which can reverse overdoses.

Keep up-to-date with drug policy developments by subscribing to the IDPC Monthly Alert.

Bunny and wolf: An animated guide to prevent overdose deaths

Опиоидные передозировки по-прежнему убивают молодых людей по всему миру. В некоторых странах от передозировок стало погибать больше людей, чем от огнестрельного оружия, убийств или ВИЧ/СПИДа.

И мало кто знает, что большинство этих смертей могло бы быть попросту предотвращено при помощи правильной информации и недорогого антидота под названием налоксон, способного останавливать передозировку. Четырёхминутный мультфильм Венгерского союза гражданских свобод (HCLU) пошагово показывает, как можно спасти человеческую жизнь: рассказывает о снижении риска передозировки, о её признаках и симптомах и о том, какие действия предпринять, если у кого-то рядом случилась опиоидная передозировка. Этот ролик полезен не только для людей, употребляющих наркотики, но и для их родственников, друзей и тех, кто профессионально оказывает помощь наркопотребителям. Пожалуйста помогите нам распространить эту информацию, ставьте лайки, делайте перепосты, чтобы этот фильм увидело как можно больше людей!

Полный текст документа находится здесь.

Оставайтесь в курсе событий политики в отношении наркотиков, подписавшись на IDPC Ежемесячные Alert.

Профилактика передозировок: анимированное руководство

On December, 18th 2013, Rumah Cemara in collaboration with AFEW and HRI organized a round table meeting in Jakarta for 14 national stakeholders and organisations that work in a penal system to see the possibility of developing/scaling up harm reduction programme in prisons, particularly Needle and Syringe programme for prisoners who inject drugs.

NSP pilot in prisons discussed in Jakarta

The vast majority of incarcerated women in Bolivia are in prison for drug-related offences. Watch here a video produced by Puente, Investigación y Enlace.

Women incarcerated in Cochabamba, Bolivia

There are an estimated 16 million injecting drug users (IDUs) in the world - three million of them living with HIV/AIDS. Providing IDUs with clean needle and syringe saves lives. Help us to spread this message by sharing our infograph!

Needle and syringe programs save lives and money: Infograph

In an interview with CNN Friday, President Obama expanded on his remarks regarding marijuana made in a recent New Yorker interview. In that latter interview, Obama described marijuana as not being any worse than alcohol, and CNN interviewer Jake Tapper pressed him on those comments. When Tapper asked him about rescheduling marijuana out of Schedule I, the most restrictive classification, he declined to take a position, instead trying to pass the buck to Congress. "First of all, what is and isn't a Schedule I narcotics is a job for Congress," he said.

That comment was misleading. While Congress created the drug schedules and placed drugs in different schedules when it passed the Controlled Substances Act in 1970, the act gives the executive branch the power to reschedule drugs. In fact, the DEA has denied three separate petitions seeking to reschedule marijuana. "I stand by my belief based on the scientific evidence that marijuana for casual users, individual users, is subject to abuse, just like alcohol is and should be treated as a public health problem and challenge," he said.

The president added that his main concern was the criminalization of marijuana use.

Obama elaborates on marijuana policy

UN Secretary General‘s Special Envoy on HIV/AIDS in Eastern Europe and Central Asia

Recently in Moldova visiting government officials, I was invited to visit the prison 15 in Cricovia which houses some 550 inmates.

A 30 minute ride from Chisinau, Moldova's capital, and set amongst gentle hills and vineyards, prison 15 was built by the Soviets in the fifties and is reasonably well kept, despite cracks in the walls. A small orthodox chapel opens up on to its courtyard.

My colleagues and I are greeted by Svetlana, a young and energetic woman who heads the national penitentiary health service. Passing through the iron gate to enter the prison is somewhat uneasy. The guards, wearing large high caps and in military uniform, greet us good morning while trying to work out just what it is that brings these new visitors to their prison.

Outside the temperature is around zero, and some snow still lines the prison's own mini courtyard. I notice t-shirts and towels are suspended to dry on lines hooked between the two-three story buildings surrounding the courtyard.

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